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1 in bolt size
1-1/2 wrench
across-flats spanner / socket size for 1 in
1 in bolt — Heavy structural, bridges, industrial machinery.
Full specification
| System | Imperial UNC |
| Nominal diameter | 1 in (1.0 in / 25.4 mm) |
| Thread pitch | 8 TPI |
| Wrench / spanner (across flats) | 1-1/2 |
| Tap drill | 7/8 (22.2 mm) |
| Clearance hole | 1-1/16 |
| Common grade / class | Grade 5 |
| Typical torque | 800 Nm (590.1 ft·lb) |
| Closest other-system size | ~M24 |
🔧 Torque unit converter
Pre-filled with the typical torque for 1 in (Grade 5, dry). Edit any field to convert.
⚠️ Torque values here are general references for Grade 5 on clean, dry threads. Lubrication, coatings, and the joint material change the figure significantly. For structural, automotive, or safety-critical work, always use the torque specified by the manufacturer or engineer.
About 1 in
Heavy structural, bridges, industrial machinery.
A 7/8 drill is the standard tap drill for 1 in-8 UNC thread. The standard clearance hole is 1-1/16.
1 in is part of the Unified National Coarse (UNC) thread series, defined in ASME B1.1. The wrench size 1-1/2 is measured across the flats of the hex head.
Common applications
1 in bolts are widely used in:
- Heavy structural, bridges, industrial machinery
- General machinery and equipment assembly
- Automotive components and repairs
- Structural connections (when specified by engineer)
- Industrial maintenance and repair
Material and grade information
The typical grade for 1 in is Grade 5. This indicates:
- Grade 5: Medium carbon steel, quenched and tempered
- Tensile strength: 120,000 PSI
- Yield strength: 92,000 PSI
- Common coatings: Zinc plated, hot-dip galvanized, or plain
Frequently asked questions
- What size wrench or spanner fits 1 in?
- 1 in bolt uses a 1-1/2 wrench or spanner, measured across the flats of the hex head.
- What is the torque for 1 in?
- A typical tightening torque for 1 in bolt in Grade 5 on dry threads is about 800 Nm (590.1 ft·lb). Always confirm against the manufacturer spec for important joints.
- What thread pitch and tap drill does 1 in use?
- 1 in bolt has a thread pitch of 8 TPI (threads per inch) and uses a 7/8 (22.2 mm) tap drill, with a 1-1/16 clearance hole.
- What is 1 in used for?
- 1 in is commonly used in heavy structural, bridges, industrial machinery. It is one of the most popular sizes in its category.
- What is the closest metric size to 1 in?
- The closest metric size to 1 in is approximately ~M24, though they are not exactly interchangeable.