What size wrench or spanner fits M20?

M20 bolt uses a 30 mm wrench or spanner, measured across the flats of the hex head.

What is the torque for M20?

A typical tightening torque for M20 bolt in 8.8 on dry threads is about 350 Nm (258.1 ft·lb). Always confirm against the manufacturer spec for important joints.

What thread pitch and tap drill does M20 use?

M20 bolt has a thread pitch of 2.5 mm and uses a 17.5 mm tap drill, with a 22 mm clearance hole.

What is M20 used for?

M20 is commonly used in heavy structural, bridges, machinery. It is one of the most popular sizes in its category.

What is the closest imperial size to M20?

The closest imperial size to M20 is approximately ~3/4 inch, though they are not exactly interchangeable.

Home › Metric Bolts › M20

M20 bolt size

30 mm wrench

across-flats spanner / socket size for M20

M20 bolt — Heavy structural, bridges, machinery.

Full specification

System	Metric coarse
Nominal diameter	20 mm
Thread pitch	2.5 mm
Wrench / spanner (across flats)	30 mm
Tap drill	17.5 mm
Clearance hole	22 mm
Common grade / class	8.8
Typical torque	350 Nm (258.1 ft·lb)
Closest other-system size	~3/4 inch

🔧 Torque unit converter

Newton-metres (Nm) Foot-pounds (ft·lb) Inch-pounds (in·lb)

Pre-filled with the typical torque for M20 (8.8, dry). Edit any field to convert.

⚠️ Torque values here are general references for 8.8 on clean, dry threads. Lubrication, coatings, and the joint material change the figure significantly. For structural, automotive, or safety-critical work, always use the torque specified by the manufacturer or engineer.

About M20

Heavy structural, bridges, machinery.

A 17.5 mm tap drill is correct for M20 coarse thread. The standard clearance hole is 22 mm.

M20 is part of the ISO metric coarse thread series, defined in ISO 261. The wrench size 30 mm is measured across the flats of the hex head.

Common applications

M20 bolts are widely used in:

Heavy structural, bridges, machinery
General machinery and equipment assembly
Automotive components and repairs
Structural connections (when specified by engineer)
Furniture and fixture assembly

Material and grade information

The typical grade for M20 is 8.8. This indicates:

Property class 8.8: Medium carbon steel, quenched and tempered
Tensile strength: 800 MPa minimum
Yield strength: 640 MPa minimum (0.2% proof stress)
Common coatings: Zinc plated, hot-dip galvanized, or plain

Frequently asked questions

What size wrench or spanner fits M20?: M20 bolt uses a 30 mm wrench or spanner, measured across the flats of the hex head.
What is the torque for M20?: A typical tightening torque for M20 bolt in 8.8 on dry threads is about 350 Nm (258.1 ft·lb). Always confirm against the manufacturer spec for important joints.
What thread pitch and tap drill does M20 use?: M20 bolt has a thread pitch of 2.5 mm and uses a 17.5 mm tap drill, with a 22 mm clearance hole.
What is M20 used for?: M20 is commonly used in heavy structural, bridges, machinery. It is one of the most popular sizes in its category.
What is the closest imperial size to M20?: The closest imperial size to M20 is approximately ~3/4 inch, though they are not exactly interchangeable.